Pennsylvania has occupied an important place right since its early history to the present day. It was one of the most well-off colonies of the 13 that formed the British America. It is a state where a large number of important American documents have been signed. One of the most important document was the Declaration of Independence which was signed in Philadelphia, which is one of the major cities of
Pennsylvania. Due to these reasons, Pennsylvania is also known as the
Keystone State. Pennsylvania became the second state of the United States of America to have obtained its statehood (after Delaware), when it ratified the
US Constitution on December 12, 1787.
Philadelphia, which is one of the major cities of Pennsylvania, served as the national capital of the United States from 1790 till 1800, after which the capital was shifted to
Washington DC.
Major Cities of Pennsylvania Harrisburg Harrisburg is the capital of Pennsylvania. It is the tenth largest city of the state. The city played an important role in the
American Civil War and the
Industrial Revolution. From initially being a modest ferry outpost by the bank of the Susquehanna River, Harrisburg has become the picturesque capital city that has also developed as an important center for arts and culture. The Whitaker Center for Science and the Arts was one of the first centers in the United States where science and performing arts was practiced under the same roof. It is also the home of the Pennsylvania Farm Show - the largest indoor agriculture exhibition in the United States. The John Harrison Mansion, the Pennsylvania State Museum, the State Capitol and the City Island are some of the major tourist attractions of this city.
Philadelphia Due its location and importance among the European colonies in America, Philadelphia had always been a hotbed of American revolutionary activities. It was here that the First and the Second Continental Congress, that were instrumental in The American War of Independence (
American revolution), met. The Continental Convention was also hosted by the city in 1787 that took place to address the problems faced in governing the
United States of America since its independence from
England. Currently, Philadelphia is believed to have the fourth highest GDP among all American cities. Its strong economy is supported by manufacturing, oil refining, food processing and tourism. Having been historically an important city, Philadelphia has a number places that are of historical importance like the Liberty Bell and Independence Hall, where the Constitution and
Declaration of Independence were signed. Besides this, there are museums like the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Rodin Museum and The Franklin Institute Science Museum that are major attractions of the city. The city is also known for its high-end restaurants and is famous for delicacies like scrapple, hoagies, soft pretzels and cheese steak.
Pittsburgh It is the second largest city of Pennsylvania. Pittsburgh is also referred to as the 'City of Bridges' and the 'Steel City ' for its numerous bridges and steel industry. Although the steel industry has historically been the main driver of the economy of Pittsburgh, today it is more famous for its healthcare, technology, education and financial services. It is the home to renowned attractions like the Kennywood (amusement park), Sandcastle Waterpark, Andy Warhol Museum, Point State Park (home of the Fort Pitt Museum), the South Side and the Duquesne Incline.
Allentown It the third most populous city of Pennsylvania, and is located in the Lehigh County. The city achieves it historic importance as the location where the Liberty Bell was hidden from the British during the American War of Independence. Though traditionally associated with the heavy industry and manufacturing and then with textile and silk industry that pulled it out of economic slowdown after
The Great Depression, Allentown at present houses the headquarters of a number of international companies. Its association with history has left it with impressive architectural structures such as the neo-Roman Art Museum. Allentown also has the Wildwater Kingdom Amusement Park and Dorney Park, and hosts the Mayfair Festival of the Arts each year since 1986 at the Cedar Beach Park.
Eerie Eerie is the fourth largest city of the state of Pennsylvania. It is located on the banks of the river Eerie from which it derives it name. It is called the
Gem City because of the sparkling waters of the lake. Traditionally known for its heavy industries, its manufacturing sector consists mainly of locomotive and plastic manufacture. However, in recent years the city is focusing on tourism to make it an important revenue of income. Its Presque Isle State Water Park, Waldameer Amusement Park, Water World and Eerie Zoo already draw thousands of visitors each year. Eerie is also known for its slake effect snow which is formed during the cold winters when cold winds move over warmer lake waters.
Besides the above mentioned cities, Pennsylvania is also the house of other important cities like Reading, Bethlehem, Lancaster and Altoona, each of which has its own historic significance and tourist attractions.
موضوع: Major Cities in Pennsylvania 